Menopause management
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- Patches of skin
- an external gel or spray for the skin
- implants
- tablets
HRT types
Common types
Estrogen-only HRT: A doctor may offer this instead of progesterone if a person has had their uterus and ovaries removed. HRT in cycles: If symptoms develop before menopause, this may be a viable alternative. Dosage can match the menstrual cycle. HRT: Doctors may prescribe estrogen and progesterone continuously beyond menopause. Local Oestrogen: Vaginal pills, lotions, and rings can treat urogenital symptoms like dryness and discomfort.Other beneficial effects of HT treatment include
- Reduced osteoporosis and bone breakage risk.
- Improved mood and mental well-being in some women.
- Reduced tooth decay and loss.
- Protection against colon cancer.
- Diabetes risk is reduced.
- Reduced joint pain to a minor degree.
- Hormone therapy reduces mortality for middle-aged women.
FAQ
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is the primary medical treatment for menopause and perimenopause symptoms because it restores hormone levels that have dropped. Alternative treatments are available if hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is not possible or desirable.
The treatment's full results may not be felt for a few weeks, and there may be some initial adverse effects. A doctor would typically advise patients to try a treatment for at least three months before giving up. They might recommend adjusting the dosage or switching to another HRT if it doesn't work.
Some of the most effective ways to alleviate menopause symptoms are natural therapies, such as maintaining a healthy weight, getting enough sleep, and drinking lots of water. Some people have found relief by taking hormone-balancing pills. Finding what works for you, though, may take some time.
Menopausal hormone therapy, whether estrogen-only or estrogen with progesterone, is recommended by the FDA, but only at the minimum effective dose and for the shortest duration possible. Menopausal hormone therapy can have positive and negative effects, so discussing the pros and cons with your doctor based on your symptoms, age, and other risk factors is essential.
It is possible that HRT is not helping if your menopause symptoms have not improved after several months of treatment. You may need to increase the amount of estrogen in your current HRT regimen.